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It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has ( mad

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It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has ( made a claim )for cost of salvaging a sunken ship.But ( the claim made) by a local authority to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish must surely be unique.
1.请问( )里的2个短语,
2.recover
It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has ( mad
你断句位置不对,这里有两个句子,先看第一句
It形式主语
is系
not uncommon表语
to hear不定式解释真正的主语内容
that a shipping company has made a claim for cost of salvaging a sunken ship.hear的宾语从句,从句内部 a shipping company 主语
has made 谓语(现在完成)
a claim宾语
for cost of salvaging a sunken ship状语.
第二句
But连词,虚词不做成分
the claim主语中心词
made by a local authority 过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰claim
to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish不定式做后置定语 ,还是修饰claim
must surely状语
be系动词
unique.表语
再问: 哦 谢谢Frank 的 巨型分析。我还想知道 make a claim 这个词组,在这两句话里的意思。
再答: make a claim 提出(一个)要求,这个claim明显是名词,第一句有点蛋疼,not否定一下,un否定前缀又否定一下,其实就是It is common (很常见)的意思。“船舶公司提出要求补贴打捞沉船的费用”这种情况蛮普遍的。这是前一句要说的。 第二句转折:但是,由当地(神秘的有关部门)所做出的“补偿其打捞一个平底锅的费用”这个要求可真是闻所未闻。 the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish 字面意思是“打捞一个平底锅的费用”这个没有上下文,我也不好去猜有没有引申义。recover是“收回...(钱)”的意思
再问: 这句 But the claim made by a local authority to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish must surely be unique. 也可以改成吗? a local authority made a claim to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish must surely be unique. 谢谢
再答: 这样就两套主谓了,不就混乱了?可以这样 a local authority made a claim to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish, which must surely be unique. 非限定性定语从句,用which指代前面整句话的内容。或者 a local authority made a claim to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish, and this must surely be unique. 并列句