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1.What he says abd what he does ______.

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1.What he says abd what he does ______.
A .do not agree B .does not agree C .are different D.was different
2.Nothing but two books _____in the drawer.
A.are found B.have found C.is found D .has found
3.Nine minus three ____six.
A.leave B.leaves C.are D.equal
4.On the table ____ two dictionaries ,one pen and several books.
A.lay B.lays C.laid D.lies
请说下原因,
1.What he says abd what he does ______.
这些题都是辨析主谓一致的问题
1 A,首先排除d项.and 连接的是两个不同的概念 他所说的和他所做的不一致
(他言行不一)
并列结构作主语时谓语用复数,例如:
Reading and writing are very important.读写很重要
当主语由and连结时,如果它表示一个单一的概念,即指同一人或同一物时,谓语动词用单数,and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词 如The writer and artist has come.The writer and artist 是一个人(身兼数职)如果是The writer and the artist得用复数
2C,主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with,together with,except,but,like,as well as,rather than,more than,no less than,besides,including等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式.书是被发现的 所以用被动语态.
3B算式中表示数目(字)的主语通常作单数看待,其谓语动词采用单数形式.如:Twelve plus eight is twenty./ Fifty-six divided by eight is seven.
4A lay表示搁,放的意思.而lie表示躺(过去式lay 过去分词lain),撒谎(过去式lied ,lied).在倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致.如On the wall are many pictures..