灵鹊做题网德国政府与政策 英语版
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德国政府与政策 英语版
如题.,..有中英更好.....
英语新闻.......
如题.,..有中英更好.....
英语新闻.......
Politics of Germany德国政府与政策
Politics of Germany takes place in a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic,whereby the Federal Chancellor is the head of government,and of a plurality multi-party system.Executive power is exercised by the government.Federal legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament,Bundestag and Bundesrat.Since 1949,the party system has been dominated by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).
The Judiciary of Germany is independent of the executive and the legislature.The political system is laid out in the 1949 constitution,the Grundgesetz (Basic Law),which remained in effect with minor amendments after 1990's German reunification.
The constitution emphasizes the protection of individual liberty in an extensive catalogue of human rights and also divides powers both between the federal and state levels and between the legislative,executive,and judicial branches.In many ways,the 1949 Grundgesetz is a strong response to the perceived flaws of the failed 1919 Weimar Republic,which,in 1933,was replaced by the legal power gain of Hitler and the Third Reich.
Politics of Germany takes place in a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic,whereby the Federal Chancellor is the head of government,and of a plurality multi-party system.Executive power is exercised by the government.Federal legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament,Bundestag and Bundesrat.Since 1949,the party system has been dominated by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).
The Judiciary of Germany is independent of the executive and the legislature.The political system is laid out in the 1949 constitution,the Grundgesetz (Basic Law),which remained in effect with minor amendments after 1990's German reunification.
The constitution emphasizes the protection of individual liberty in an extensive catalogue of human rights and also divides powers both between the federal and state levels and between the legislative,executive,and judicial branches.In many ways,the 1949 Grundgesetz is a strong response to the perceived flaws of the failed 1919 Weimar Republic,which,in 1933,was replaced by the legal power gain of Hitler and the Third Reich.