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the ones 和 those的区别

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the ones 和 those的区别
如题
the ones 和 those的区别
the ones里的ones是一个不定代词.
不定代词one可以代替前面刚提到过的名词,以免重复.仅用于可数名词,复数用ones,指人指物均可.如:
I don't have a pen. Can you lent me one?
I prefer red roses to white ones.
但是,不定代词one是不能直接和冠词连用的,必须加上一些修饰的字,如:
Are they the ones who moved here recently?
No, that’s not their car. Theirs is a blue one.
The new vicar was less cultivated than the old one.
My shoes are similar to the ones you had on yesterday.
She is the one who grumbles.
不定代词one可用其它代词或序数词修饰.如:
If you take this chair, I’ll take that one.
I’ve never seen such big tulips as these ones.
Here are some books for you to read. Which one would you choose?
If you don’t like this magazine, take another one.
My house is the first one on the left.
在某些情况下可不用不定代词one,如:
I won’t go by your car. I’ll use my own.
Of all the runners my brother was the swiftest.
I have only one bike but you have two.
the ones和those的区别在于,由于ones是不定代词,所以the ones是不能单独使用的,必须加一些修饰的字,如:the ones on the shelf, the ones that are listed in the book,但是those作为指示代词,可以单独使用,也可以修饰名词,如those books.希望我能帮助你解疑释惑.