灵鹊做题网survive幸存的用法用哪些
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/29 16:48:22
survive幸存的用法用哪些
survive
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sur∙vive
◙ verb
1. [V] ~ (from sth) | ~ (on sth) | ~ (as sth) to continue to live or exist
• 生存；存活；继续存在:
»She was the last surviving member of the family.
她是这家人中仅存的一员.
»Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来.
»Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
有些奇怪的风俗是从早年留存下来的.
»I can't survive on £40 a week (= it is not enough for my basic needs).
一星期 40 英镑,我无法维持生活.
»He survived as party leader until his second election defeat.
直至第二次参选失败他才不再担任党的领导人.
»(humorous) 'How are you these days?' 'Oh, surviving.'
"你近来好吗?" "嗨,凑合过吧."
»Don't worry, it's only a scratch—you'll survive.
别担心,只不过是划伤,你没事的.
2. to continue to live or exist despite a dangerous event or time
• 幸存；幸免于难；艰难度过:
▪ [VN]
»The company managed to survive the crisis.
公司设法渡过了危机.
»Many birds didn't survive the severe winter.
很多鸟死于这次严冬.
▪ [VN-ADJ]
»Few buildings survived the war intact.
战争之后没几座完好的建筑了.
3. [VN] to live or exist longer than sb / sth
• 比…活(或存在)的时间长
【SYN】 outlive :
»She survived her husband by ten years.
丈夫死后她又活了十年.
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sur∙vive
◙ verb
1. [V] ~ (from sth) | ~ (on sth) | ~ (as sth) to continue to live or exist
• 生存；存活；继续存在:
»She was the last surviving member of the family.
她是这家人中仅存的一员.
»Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来.
»Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
有些奇怪的风俗是从早年留存下来的.
»I can't survive on £40 a week (= it is not enough for my basic needs).
一星期 40 英镑,我无法维持生活.
»He survived as party leader until his second election defeat.
直至第二次参选失败他才不再担任党的领导人.
»(humorous) 'How are you these days?' 'Oh, surviving.'
"你近来好吗?" "嗨,凑合过吧."
»Don't worry, it's only a scratch—you'll survive.
别担心,只不过是划伤,你没事的.
2. to continue to live or exist despite a dangerous event or time
• 幸存；幸免于难；艰难度过:
▪ [VN]
»The company managed to survive the crisis.
公司设法渡过了危机.
»Many birds didn't survive the severe winter.
很多鸟死于这次严冬.
▪ [VN-ADJ]
»Few buildings survived the war intact.
战争之后没几座完好的建筑了.
3. [VN] to live or exist longer than sb / sth
• 比…活(或存在)的时间长
【SYN】 outlive :
»She survived her husband by ten years.
丈夫死后她又活了十年.
survive幸存的用法用哪些
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英语翻译奥运会会标上的五环象征参赛的五大洲（stand for)据报道没有人在这次空难中幸存下来（survive)咖啡中
英语翻译（汉译英）他奇迹般地从这次事故中幸存了下来,但是其他人却没有.（survive)为了得到展览会的票子,你费了很大
当译成：‘在...之后仍然生存’和‘从...中逃生’与译成‘幸存’时survive的翻译有何不同,怎样判别翻译
survive有幸免于的意思 那跟survive from/on sth.用法上有什么区别呢?
survive 与survive from 的区别
survive的名词形式