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GRE填空绿皮书填空E20

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GRE填空绿皮书填空E20
7 It is ironic that a critic of such overwhelming vanity now suffers from a measure of the oblivion to which he was forever __ others,in the end,all his __ has only worked against him.
Blank(i)
A consigning
B relegating
C condemning
Blank(ii)
D self-adulation
E self- sacrifice
F self-analysis
选AD 明白后面为什么选D,vanity 对应self-adulation.不明白为什么选A,而不选B或C.
8 The old man could not have been accused of __ his affection; his conduct toward the child betrayed his __ her.
Blank(i)
A promising
B stinting
C lavishing
Blank(ii)
D adoration of
E sympathy for
F tolerance of
选BD 明白为什么选D,affection对应Adoration of.不明白为什么选B,为什么stinting对应betrayed.
9 That his intransigence in making decisions __ no open disagreement from any quarter was well known; thus,clever subordinates learned the art of __ their opinions in casual remarks.
Blank(i)
A elicited
B forbore
C brooked
Blank(ii)
A intimating
B instigating
C emending
选CD.翻译是次要的,因为我有翻译.但是我觉得翻译不能说服我.所以请详解.详细解释对应关系和其他词汇不对的原因.
GRE填空绿皮书填空E20
第7 题
三个单词意思很接近.
选项 A 的完整形式是 Consigning (to) others,To 省略了,(而且一般可以省略)
其他两个选项的正确形式是
Relegating to others
Condemning others to
因此 A 是最佳选择.

第8 题
The old man could not have been accused of __ his affection;his conduct toward the child betrayed his (adoration of) her.
既然你已经判定第二个空填 adoration of
那么前面填 stinting (吝啬)是很 logical 的.
句子是说
不能说(指责)老人吝啬于他的感情,(因为)他对那个女孩的(殷勤/关注的)态度说明了他对她的爱慕.

Betrayed 直译是出卖,但这里有“显出”,“说明” 的意思

第9 题
你没说第二个空选项 D 是什么,但我想在所有已显示的选项中 intimating 是最佳选择.
That his intransigence in making decisions (brooked) no open disagreement from any quarters was well known; thus, clever subordinates learned the art of (intimating) their opinions in casual remarks.
这里 brook 的意思是 tolerate,容忍,忍受
Intimate 的意思是暗示,提示,不直接表明
因为这个人不能容忍异议,明智的下属(为了保护饭碗)学会了不直接表明他们的意见(而采用暗示的方式).

满意请及时采纳.
再问: 第8题,怎样判断betray在句中的意思是出卖还是显出、说明?
再答: 这是从语境看出来的, 语感会让你领会在每个句子里,一个有歧义的单词应该有哪个意思。 其实这些考题对英美加土生土长的大学生也不容易做好, 语言的修养只有从多年的读、听、写、说锻炼出来, 英语是我的第一语言,我有50年英语生涯。