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being done 可以在英语中做什么成分

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being done 可以在英语中做什么成分
我对being done 做定语分不清楚,请举例说明
它跟过去分词作状语和定语有什么区别,举个例子啊
being done 可以在英语中做什么成分
一、与be动词一起构成现在进行时的被动语态(am/ is/ are being done)和过去进行时的被动语态(was/ were being done).如:
The new houses are being painted.这些新房子还在刷漆.
When I went to pay him a visit,he was being examined by a doctor.当我去看他时,他正在接受医生的检查.
二、作后置定语,修饰某一名词,表示某一被动动作正在进行.如:
The meeting being held now is of great importance.现在正在开的会很重要.
上面的句子也可以变成含有定语从句的句子:
The meeting which is being held now is of great importance.
注意:being done,to be done与done均可作后置定语,其区别为:being done表示正在发生的被动动作;to be done表示将要发生的被动动作;而done表示已经发生的被动动作.如:
The house to be built here next year belongs to Fred.明年将在这里建的房屋是弗雷德的.
The house built here last year belongs to Fred.去年在这里建的房屋是弗雷德的.
三、作某些及物动词或介词的宾语.如:
John hates being laughed at in public.约翰不喜欢当众被嘲笑.
Do you mind being left alone at home.把你一个人留在家里你介意吗?
My class teacher was honoured for being devoted to the cause of the education.我的班主任因致力于教育事业受到了表彰.
四、有时作主语或用在see,hear,feel等少量感官动词后作宾语补足语.如:
Being lost can be a terrifying experience.迷路可能是一种可怕的经历.(作主语)
He heard the song being sung next door.他听到隔壁有人在唱这首歌.(作宾补)