灵鹊做题网英语的补语 谓语动词一般是哪类动词?
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/06/04 16:35:27
英语的补语 谓语动词一般是哪类动词?
一般谓语动词为哪种动词时,句子才可以有补语存在?
我的这个笔记以前记得
“英语的补语：（1）补语和定语之间要有某种关系（2）谓语动词一定是感观动词和****”写的什么我已经不知道了，
一般谓语动词为哪种动词时,句子才可以有补语存在?
我的这个笔记以前记得
“英语的补语：（1）补语和定语之间要有某种关系（2）谓语动词一定是感观动词和****”写的什么我已经不知道了，
接在动词之后对主语起着解释或描述作用的成分,叫作主补.
形容词作主补
They married young.
他们结婚时还年轻.
He died happy.
他怀着幸福的心情死去.
No man is born wise.
没有生而知之.
ed分词作主补
He came in drunk.
他走进来的时候醉醺醺的.
名词作主补
He died a poor man.
他死时很穷.
He died a millionaire.
他死的时候是个百万富翁.
宾补
适用宾补的句型：
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（S+V+O+OC）
宾补对宾语加以解释或描述.
以下成分可以充当宾补：
名词,代词,形容词,副词,ing形式,ed分词,不定式,介词短语,名词性从句.
名词作宾补
I consider him a gentleman.
代词作宾补
Whom do you think me?
（Whom是宾补）
形容词作宾补
Wash your hands clean.
副词作宾补
I found him out.
ing形式作宾补
They left me wait.
ed分词作宾补
I heard my name called.
不定式作宾补
I thought him to be a good man.
介词短语作宾补
Make yourself at home.
名词性从句作宾补
His wife has made him what he is.
定语
定语分为前置定语和后置定语.
前置定语在名词中心词之前,前置定语通常较短；
后置定语在名词中心词之后,后置定语通常较长.
以下是前置定语
形容词作定语
He's a tall man.
他是个高个子的男子.
名词作定语
There are a lot of banana trees on the island.（banana）
岛上有许多香蕉树.
数词作定语
Three thousand people watched the game.
三万人观看了球赛.
ing形式作定语
There is a swimming pool near our school.
我们学校附近有一个游泳池.
ed分词作定语
frozen food 冷冻食品
fallen leaves 落叶
限定词作定语
Many men are working there.
许多人在那儿工作.
形容词作主补
They married young.
他们结婚时还年轻.
He died happy.
他怀着幸福的心情死去.
No man is born wise.
没有生而知之.
ed分词作主补
He came in drunk.
他走进来的时候醉醺醺的.
名词作主补
He died a poor man.
他死时很穷.
He died a millionaire.
他死的时候是个百万富翁.
宾补
适用宾补的句型：
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（S+V+O+OC）
宾补对宾语加以解释或描述.
以下成分可以充当宾补：
名词,代词,形容词,副词,ing形式,ed分词,不定式,介词短语,名词性从句.
名词作宾补
I consider him a gentleman.
代词作宾补
Whom do you think me?
（Whom是宾补）
形容词作宾补
Wash your hands clean.
副词作宾补
I found him out.
ing形式作宾补
They left me wait.
ed分词作宾补
I heard my name called.
不定式作宾补
I thought him to be a good man.
介词短语作宾补
Make yourself at home.
名词性从句作宾补
His wife has made him what he is.
定语
定语分为前置定语和后置定语.
前置定语在名词中心词之前,前置定语通常较短；
后置定语在名词中心词之后,后置定语通常较长.
以下是前置定语
形容词作定语
He's a tall man.
他是个高个子的男子.
名词作定语
There are a lot of banana trees on the island.（banana）
岛上有许多香蕉树.
数词作定语
Three thousand people watched the game.
三万人观看了球赛.
ing形式作定语
There is a swimming pool near our school.
我们学校附近有一个游泳池.
ed分词作定语
frozen food 冷冻食品
fallen leaves 落叶
限定词作定语
Many men are working there.
许多人在那儿工作.