灵鹊做题网哪些句型是就近原则,哪些是就远原则,比如THERE BE句型是就近原则
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/27 15:18:46
哪些句型是就近原则,哪些是就远原则,比如THERE BE句型是就近原则
所谓就近原则是指谓语动词单复数取决于离它最近的词语,而无须考虑其他的词.1） 以either…or,or,neither…nor和not only…but also连接的两个主语,其谓语的单复数形式应与离谓语最近的主语保持一致.如：Either you or he has to go there with me.2） 由there或here引起的主语,而又不止是一个时,采取就近原则.如：Here is a pen,a few envelopes and some paper for you.1）当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致.There is a pen,a knife and several books on the desk..There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.2）当either… or… 与neither… nor,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致.如果句子是由here,there引导,而主语又不止一个时,谓语通常也和最邻近的主语一致.Either you or she is to go.Here is a pen,a few envelops and some paper for you.