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英语翻译这些是我写的关于中国古代历史的一些段落,您可以在不变动大体意思的情况下用您的英文思想翻译出来.引言众所周知,中国

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/29 02:40:34
英语翻译
这些是我写的关于中国古代历史的一些段落,您可以在不变动大体意思的情况下用您的英文思想翻译出来.引言
众所周知,中国是一个拥有悠久历史的文明古国,其文化渊远流长,为人类的发展作出过巨大的贡献.
在中国的历史长河中各个时期都出现了让世人为之惊叹的科技成果以及对世界的发展做出卓越成就的伟人.
中国的文明史也是世界历史上一株璀璨的奇葩.中国古代的文化、科技、军事、政治、思想的发展是跟国家统一、政权巩固、社会安定、疆域辽阔为文化繁荣分不开的.古代四大发明对人类的发展起了重大贡献,也为后代科技文化的进步发展奠定了基础.另外天文、历法、医学成就显著,留下世界公认的关于哈雷彗星的最早记录,要比欧洲早670多年;
出现了世界上最早的天文著作《甘石星经》,历法的确立比欧洲早160年.医学上扁鹊发明“四诊法”,成为中国中医传统的诊病法;西汉编定的《黄帝内经》奠定了祖国医学的理论基础;
《本草纲目》被誉为“东方医药巨典”.中国古代的数学成就也是卓越的,代表为南朝的祖冲之,精确地算出圆周率,这一成果比欧洲早一千年.
中国历史上的军事思想也是令世人赞叹,中华文明是世界上最古老的文明之一,而中华帝国和其它古文明帝国一样,从小小的原始部落和小小的地区,不断的和其它的部落联合,融化和扩张,形成一个规模庞大的帝国.当研究其它的古文明时,现代人一直不能解读他们祖先的文字,以致难以了解自己的文明之始末,而现代的中国人却能读通几千年前的文字,了解中华祖先的文化.
因为我们中华文明是世上唯一的统一和连续的文明,
中华文明的发展当然有受到外族的侵入,中国也曾经被外族统治过,但是,不是我们要被迫接受入侵者的语言,文明,相反的,中华文明是一种不具侵略性,而博大精深的文明,所以,入侵者自己总是迅速的完全的被我们所同化,融合,使我中华文明更趋先进,更具活力.
下面,就让我们一起来了解我们的祖国吧.
从考古的发现,中国农业的产生大约在距今一万年以上,是世界上最早进入农业文明的国家之一.
秦朝(前221年—前206年),是由战国时代后期的秦国发展起来的统一大国,是中国历史上第一个多民族的统一的中央集权制封建帝国.
秦始皇继历代秦王兼并各诸侯之后,完成了统一六国的事业.
秦国用他的武力征服了整个华夏大陆,那么兵器的发展和运用也能够充分体现秦朝的科技和秦帝国的实力.
谈到秦朝不得不说到世界的第八大奇迹——秦始皇兵马俑,秦始皇的死给人带来很多困惑,但他的陵墓给却后人带来了无尽的遐想与追寻.一个短暂而又鼎盛的王朝留给后人的不光光是短暂的回忆,更多的是无尽的遐想.在那个特殊的年代兵马俑无疑是体现秦帝国强胜的最佳凭证.同样在这些古代兵马俑的影子里我们不难看出秦帝国的军事震慑力,和士兵们对赢得战争的决心.
长城是中华文明的象征,它的主要作用是为了抵御北方的游牧民族,是一项中国历朝历代都必须修建和维护的工程.但是您是否知道早在3000年前的秦朝中国就已经开始修建长城了在当时的历史条件下能够修筑这样一件工程是多么伟大的壮举啊.
我所期望的效果是能够把我所写的意思尽最大可能的让外国朋友看懂,看明白.
大家如果忙也可以翻译一部分,不过请您用中文另行注明.
我只有一个请求,请您能够快些帮小弟搞定这片文章
英语翻译这些是我写的关于中国古代历史的一些段落,您可以在不变动大体意思的情况下用您的英文思想翻译出来.引言众所周知,中国
As we all know,China has a long history and ancient civilization,its culture Yuan Yuan-long,the development of the mankind made great contributions.
In China's long history of the various periods have been in it for the world premiere of the world's scientific and technological achievements and made great achievements in the development of a great man.
China's history of civilization is the history of the world a bright Wonder.Ancient Chinese culture,science,technology,military,political,ideological and with the development of national unity,consolidation of political power,social stability and cultural prosperity for the vast territory inseparable.Looking at history,the four ancient inventions in the development of humanity from a major contribution,but also future generations of scientific and cultural progress and development laid the foundation.Another astronomy,calendars,medical notable achievements,leaving the world recognized on the earliest record of Halley's comet than Europe as early as 670 years;
In the world's oldest astronomical book "Gan Shi Xing Jing",the calendar established than in Europe as early as 160 years.Medical BianQue invention "of four attending law",a traditional Chinese medicine in China Diagnosis; Allocated to the Western Han Dynasty,"Huang Di Nei Jing" laid the foundation for the medical theory;
"Compendium of Materia Medica" as "Oriental medicine Giant Code." The ancient Chinese mathematics achievement is remarkable,as the representative of the Southern Dynasties Zu Chongzhi,accurately calculate pi,this accomplishment than in Europe as early as 1,000 years.
The history of China's military is also thinking of the people of the world praise,Chinese civilization is the world's most ancient civilizations of China and other ancient civilizations Empire and Empire,from the small tribes and the little areas,the tribal and other joint,melting and expansion,forming a large empire .When the other ancient civilizations,modern man has been unable to interpret the language of their ancestors,and make it difficult to understand their whole civilized,and modern Chinese people able to read and a few years ago the language and understand the culture of Chinese ancestry.
Because we Chinese civilization is the world's only unified and continuous civilization,
The development of Chinese civilization certainly has been alien invasive,China also has been too alien domination,but we must not forced to accept the language of the invaders,civilized,and the contrary,Chinese civilization is a non-aggressive,and profound civilization,so they are always quick invaders we were completely assimilation,integration of Chinese civilization,I am more advanced and more dynamic.
Now,let us an understanding of our motherland with it.
From archaeological discoveries about China's agricultural produce in more than 10,000 years ago,is the world's first agricultural civilization into one of the countries.
The Qin Dynasty (221 years ago - before the 206),from the Warring States era of the late Qin unified the development of our country,which is China's first multi-ethnic history of a unified system of centralized feudal empire.
Emperor Qin following successive mergers of the princes,completed - cause.
Qin used his force to conquer the whole China mainland,the development and use of weapons can fully reflect the technology and Qin Shihuang strength.
Turning to the Qin Dynasty said the world's eighth largest miracle - Qin Shihuang Terracotta Army,the emperor's death brought a lot of people confused,but his tomb to the descendants has brought endless reverie with the search.A brief heyday of the dynasty and leave behind not only the short-term memories alone,more is endless reverie.In that special era of Qin Terracotta Army is the best win-proof.Also in the shadow of the ancient terracotta warriors and horses,we can see a military capable Empire,and the soldiers of the determination to win the war.
Wall is a symbol of Chinese civilization,its main role is to resist the north nomads is a successive Chinese dynasties must build and maintain the project.But you know that as early as 3000 before the Qin Dynasty China has begun construction of the Great Wall in the current historical conditions to build such a project is how great feat ah.