灵鹊做题网英文牛人进来帮个忙，小女子感激不尽！
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：综合作业 时间：2024/06/10 02:13:24
英文牛人进来帮个忙，小女子感激不尽！
帮忙翻译一篇实践报告的节选，内容如下：
1、发展节水灌溉的目的
随着农业和国民经济的迅速发展，灌云县水资源短缺问题越来越突出。为促进经济、社会与人口、资源、环境协调发展，全面实施可持续发展战略，落实党的十五届四中全会上《中共中央关于农业和农村工作若干重大问题的决定》中关于“大力发展节水农业，把推广节水灌溉作为一项革命性措施来抓,大幅度提高水的利用率，努力扩大农田有效灌溉面积”的要求，进一步明确21世纪初农业节水的目标任务、总体布局和政策措施，实现农业节水工作突破性进展，提高农村抗御水旱灾害的能力，以实施高效农业节水灌溉来缓解该县水资源供需矛盾，保障农业和农村经济的可持续发展。
2、农业节水灌溉已取得的主要成绩
经过建国后50多年来灌云县广大干群不懈努力，该县兴建了一大批水利设施，有较好的工程基础，特别是经过90年代以来的大规模水利建设，从总体上初步扭转了水利建设一度落后于经济社会发展的状况。初步形成了防洪挡潮、除涝灌溉、降渍、调水五套水利工程体系。水利为促进该县经济发展，保障社会稳定，提高群众生活水平提供了有力支撑。
近几年来，在上级领导、该县县委、县政府的重视和关心下，从实际出发，加大水利建设力度，以科技创新为动力，大力推广节水灌溉技术，加快发展节水技术，加快发展节水灌溉工程，不断加强节水灌溉管理，积极探索节水灌溉管理改革新举措，特别经过九五、十五期间的不懈努力，该县节水灌溉取得了较好成绩。至十五末，该县已累计建成防渗渠道221.4公里，控制灌溉面积24.4万亩，节水工程面积占有效灌溉面积的23%，推广水稻节水灌溉面积17.5万亩，实施了两个节水示范区的续建配套项目。
3、存在的主要问题
一是对水资源危机认识不够，节水意识不强。二是缺乏对水资源的统一管理和优化配置，往往是各部门各自为政，缺乏对区域内水资源利用的宏观调控。三是缺乏稳定可靠的农业节水投入机制，农业是弱质产业，而农业节水工作的实施不仅给广大农村人民带来经济效益，还将全面改善农村人民的生产现状，农业节水工作推广带有很大的公益性，节水的效益常常表现为社会效益，因此，不能用短期经济效益的眼光对待农业节水问题，应加大投入，建立多层次、多元化、多渠道的农业节水投资机制。四是农业节水管理运行机制不完善，应进一步发展有规律的农村水利工程管理体制；加强管理制度改革，形成具有引导政策、社会化服务体系完善的新体制。应用经济杠杆促进节水、强化农业水价制定和计量征收监管。
1、发展节水灌溉的目的
随着农业和国民经济的迅速发展，灌云县水资源短缺问题越来越突出。为促进经济、社会与人口、资源、环境协调发展，全面实施可持续发展战略，落实党的十五届四中全会上《中共中央关于农业和农村工作若干重大问题的决定》中关于“大力发展节水农业，把推广节水灌溉作为一项革命性措施来抓,大幅度提高水的利用率，努力扩大农田有效灌溉面积”的要求，进一步明确21世纪初农业节水的目标任务、总体布局和政策措施，实现农业节水工作突破性进展，提高农村抗御水旱灾害的能力，以实施高效农业节水灌溉来缓解该县水资源供需矛盾，保障农业和农村经济的可持续发展。
还有
3、存在的主要问题
一是对水资源危机认识不够，节水意识不强。二是缺乏对水资源的统一管理和优化配置，往往是各部门各自为政，缺乏对区域内水资源利用的宏观调控。三是缺乏稳定可靠的农业节水投入机制，农业是弱质产业，而农业节水工作的实施不仅给广大农村人民带来经济效益，还将全面改善农村人民的生产现状，农业节水工作推广带有很大的公益性，节水的效益常常表现为社会效益，因此，不能用短期经济效益的眼光对待农业节水问题，应加大投入，建立多层次、多元化、多渠道的农业节水投资机制。四是农业节水管理运行机制不完善，应进一步发展有规律的农村水利工程管理体制；加强管理制度改革，形成具有引导政策、社会化服务体系完善的新体制。应用经济杠杆促进节水、强化农业水价制定和计量征收监管。
帮忙翻译一篇实践报告的节选，内容如下：
1、发展节水灌溉的目的
随着农业和国民经济的迅速发展，灌云县水资源短缺问题越来越突出。为促进经济、社会与人口、资源、环境协调发展，全面实施可持续发展战略，落实党的十五届四中全会上《中共中央关于农业和农村工作若干重大问题的决定》中关于“大力发展节水农业，把推广节水灌溉作为一项革命性措施来抓,大幅度提高水的利用率，努力扩大农田有效灌溉面积”的要求，进一步明确21世纪初农业节水的目标任务、总体布局和政策措施，实现农业节水工作突破性进展，提高农村抗御水旱灾害的能力，以实施高效农业节水灌溉来缓解该县水资源供需矛盾，保障农业和农村经济的可持续发展。
2、农业节水灌溉已取得的主要成绩
经过建国后50多年来灌云县广大干群不懈努力，该县兴建了一大批水利设施，有较好的工程基础，特别是经过90年代以来的大规模水利建设，从总体上初步扭转了水利建设一度落后于经济社会发展的状况。初步形成了防洪挡潮、除涝灌溉、降渍、调水五套水利工程体系。水利为促进该县经济发展，保障社会稳定，提高群众生活水平提供了有力支撑。
近几年来，在上级领导、该县县委、县政府的重视和关心下，从实际出发，加大水利建设力度，以科技创新为动力，大力推广节水灌溉技术，加快发展节水技术，加快发展节水灌溉工程，不断加强节水灌溉管理，积极探索节水灌溉管理改革新举措，特别经过九五、十五期间的不懈努力，该县节水灌溉取得了较好成绩。至十五末，该县已累计建成防渗渠道221.4公里，控制灌溉面积24.4万亩，节水工程面积占有效灌溉面积的23%，推广水稻节水灌溉面积17.5万亩，实施了两个节水示范区的续建配套项目。
3、存在的主要问题
一是对水资源危机认识不够，节水意识不强。二是缺乏对水资源的统一管理和优化配置，往往是各部门各自为政，缺乏对区域内水资源利用的宏观调控。三是缺乏稳定可靠的农业节水投入机制，农业是弱质产业，而农业节水工作的实施不仅给广大农村人民带来经济效益，还将全面改善农村人民的生产现状，农业节水工作推广带有很大的公益性，节水的效益常常表现为社会效益，因此，不能用短期经济效益的眼光对待农业节水问题，应加大投入，建立多层次、多元化、多渠道的农业节水投资机制。四是农业节水管理运行机制不完善，应进一步发展有规律的农村水利工程管理体制；加强管理制度改革，形成具有引导政策、社会化服务体系完善的新体制。应用经济杠杆促进节水、强化农业水价制定和计量征收监管。
1、发展节水灌溉的目的
随着农业和国民经济的迅速发展，灌云县水资源短缺问题越来越突出。为促进经济、社会与人口、资源、环境协调发展，全面实施可持续发展战略，落实党的十五届四中全会上《中共中央关于农业和农村工作若干重大问题的决定》中关于“大力发展节水农业，把推广节水灌溉作为一项革命性措施来抓,大幅度提高水的利用率，努力扩大农田有效灌溉面积”的要求，进一步明确21世纪初农业节水的目标任务、总体布局和政策措施，实现农业节水工作突破性进展，提高农村抗御水旱灾害的能力，以实施高效农业节水灌溉来缓解该县水资源供需矛盾，保障农业和农村经济的可持续发展。
还有
3、存在的主要问题
一是对水资源危机认识不够，节水意识不强。二是缺乏对水资源的统一管理和优化配置，往往是各部门各自为政，缺乏对区域内水资源利用的宏观调控。三是缺乏稳定可靠的农业节水投入机制，农业是弱质产业，而农业节水工作的实施不仅给广大农村人民带来经济效益，还将全面改善农村人民的生产现状，农业节水工作推广带有很大的公益性，节水的效益常常表现为社会效益，因此，不能用短期经济效益的眼光对待农业节水问题，应加大投入，建立多层次、多元化、多渠道的农业节水投资机制。四是农业节水管理运行机制不完善，应进一步发展有规律的农村水利工程管理体制；加强管理制度改革，形成具有引导政策、社会化服务体系完善的新体制。应用经济杠杆促进节水、强化农业水价制定和计量征收监管。
, the purpose of the development of water-saving irrigation
With agriculture and the rapid development of the national economy, a growing water shortage灌云县prominent. In order to promote economic, social and population, resources, environment development, the full implementation of the sustainable development strategy, the implementation of the party's 15 the Fourth Plenary Session, "the CPC Central Committee on agriculture and rural work the decision of a number of major issues" relating to "vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, to promote water-saving irrigation as a revolutionary measure, substantial increase in the utilization of water, efforts to expand the effective irrigation area of farmland, "and further defined the beginning of the 21st century the goal of agricultural water-saving tasks, overall layout and policy measures to achieve a breakthrough in agriculture and water conservation work to improve the anti-flood and drought in rural areas the ability to implement efficient water-saving irrigation agriculture to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of the county's water resources and protect agriculture and the rural economy of sustainable development.
2, water-saving irrigation agriculture has been the main achievements
After more than 50 years after the founding of the broad masses of cadres灌云县unremitting efforts, the county built a large number of water conservancy facilities, the foundation works better, especially since the 90's after a large-scale water conservancy construction, from the initial reversal of the overall water the building was behind the situation of economic and social development. The initial formation of the flood tide, irrigation waterlogging, reduce stains, water diversion system of five water conservancy projects. Water to promote the county's economic development, and ensuring social stability and raise living standards of the masses to provide a strong support.
In recent years, leaders at higher levels, the county party committee and government attention and concern from the reality of increased construction of water conservancy, science and technology innovation as the driving force to promote water-saving irrigation technologies, accelerate the development of water-saving technology, to speed up the develop water-saving irrigation, continue to strengthen water-saving irrigation management, and actively explore new water-saving irrigation management reform initiatives, especially after the Ninth, Tenth Five-Year period of unremitting efforts, the county's water-saving irrigation to obtain good results. To 15 at the end, the county has completed a total of 221.4 kilometers of impermeable channels, control 24.4 million mu of irrigated area, water-saving irrigation project area of the effective area of 23%, to promote water-saving irrigation in rice area of 17.5 mu, the implementation of the two sections demonstration area of water supporting the continued construction project.
3, the main problems
First, insufficient awareness of water crisis, water-saving awareness is not strong. Second is the lack of unified management of water resources and optimize the allocation of various departments are often fragmented and lack the use of water resources of the region's macro-control. Third, the lack of stable and reliable input mechanism of water-saving agriculture, agriculture is a weak industry, and the implementation of water saving in agriculture not only bring economic benefits to rural people, rural people will also be an overall improvement in the production of the status quo, to promote water saving in agriculture with a lot of public good, usually water-saving benefits of regular social benefits, therefore, can not be used to treat short-term vision of economic efficiency of agricultural water saving should increase investment, the establishment of multi-level, diversified, multi-channel section of the agricultural water investment mechanism. Fourth, the management of agricultural water-saving operational mechanisms are imperfect, the law should be further development of the rural water conservancy project management system; to strengthen the management system reform, the formation of a guiding policy, social service systems to improve the new system. Application of economic levers to promote water conservation, and strengthen the development of agriculture water monitoring and measurement of charge.
1, the purpose of the development of water-saving irrigation
With agriculture and the rapid development of the national economy, a growing water shortage灌云县prominent. In order to promote economic, social and population, resources, environment development, the full implementation of the sustainable development strategy, the implementation of the party's 15 the Fourth Plenary Session, "the CPC Central Committee on agriculture and rural work the decision of a number of major issues" relating to "vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, to promote water-saving irrigation as a revolutionary measure, substantial increase in the utilization of water, efforts to expand the effective irrigation area of farmland, "and further defined the beginning of the 21st century the goal of agricultural water-saving tasks, overall layout and policy measures to achieve a breakthrough in agriculture and water conservation work to improve the anti-flood and drought in rural areas the ability to implement efficient water-saving irrigation agriculture to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of the county's water resources and protect agriculture and the rural economy of sustainable development.
With agriculture and the rapid development of the national economy, a growing water shortage灌云县prominent. In order to promote economic, social and population, resources, environment development, the full implementation of the sustainable development strategy, the implementation of the party's 15 the Fourth Plenary Session, "the CPC Central Committee on agriculture and rural work the decision of a number of major issues" relating to "vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, to promote water-saving irrigation as a revolutionary measure, substantial increase in the utilization of water, efforts to expand the effective irrigation area of farmland, "and further defined the beginning of the 21st century the goal of agricultural water-saving tasks, overall layout and policy measures to achieve a breakthrough in agriculture and water conservation work to improve the anti-flood and drought in rural areas the ability to implement efficient water-saving irrigation agriculture to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of the county's water resources and protect agriculture and the rural economy of sustainable development.
2, water-saving irrigation agriculture has been the main achievements
After more than 50 years after the founding of the broad masses of cadres灌云县unremitting efforts, the county built a large number of water conservancy facilities, the foundation works better, especially since the 90's after a large-scale water conservancy construction, from the initial reversal of the overall water the building was behind the situation of economic and social development. The initial formation of the flood tide, irrigation waterlogging, reduce stains, water diversion system of five water conservancy projects. Water to promote the county's economic development, and ensuring social stability and raise living standards of the masses to provide a strong support.
In recent years, leaders at higher levels, the county party committee and government attention and concern from the reality of increased construction of water conservancy, science and technology innovation as the driving force to promote water-saving irrigation technologies, accelerate the development of water-saving technology, to speed up the develop water-saving irrigation, continue to strengthen water-saving irrigation management, and actively explore new water-saving irrigation management reform initiatives, especially after the Ninth, Tenth Five-Year period of unremitting efforts, the county's water-saving irrigation to obtain good results. To 15 at the end, the county has completed a total of 221.4 kilometers of impermeable channels, control 24.4 million mu of irrigated area, water-saving irrigation project area of the effective area of 23%, to promote water-saving irrigation in rice area of 17.5 mu, the implementation of the two sections demonstration area of water supporting the continued construction project.
3, the main problems
First, insufficient awareness of water crisis, water-saving awareness is not strong. Second is the lack of unified management of water resources and optimize the allocation of various departments are often fragmented and lack the use of water resources of the region's macro-control. Third, the lack of stable and reliable input mechanism of water-saving agriculture, agriculture is a weak industry, and the implementation of water saving in agriculture not only bring economic benefits to rural people, rural people will also be an overall improvement in the production of the status quo, to promote water saving in agriculture with a lot of public good, usually water-saving benefits of regular social benefits, therefore, can not be used to treat short-term vision of economic efficiency of agricultural water saving should increase investment, the establishment of multi-level, diversified, multi-channel section of the agricultural water investment mechanism. Fourth, the management of agricultural water-saving operational mechanisms are imperfect, the law should be further development of the rural water conservancy project management system; to strengthen the management system reform, the formation of a guiding policy, social service systems to improve the new system. Application of economic levers to promote water conservation, and strengthen the development of agriculture water monitoring and measurement of charge.
1, the purpose of the development of water-saving irrigation
With agriculture and the rapid development of the national economy, a growing water shortage灌云县prominent. In order to promote economic, social and population, resources, environment development, the full implementation of the sustainable development strategy, the implementation of the party's 15 the Fourth Plenary Session, "the CPC Central Committee on agriculture and rural work the decision of a number of major issues" relating to "vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, to promote water-saving irrigation as a revolutionary measure, substantial increase in the utilization of water, efforts to expand the effective irrigation area of farmland, "and further defined the beginning of the 21st century the goal of agricultural water-saving tasks, overall layout and policy measures to achieve a breakthrough in agriculture and water conservation work to improve the anti-flood and drought in rural areas the ability to implement efficient water-saving irrigation agriculture to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of the county's water resources and protect agriculture and the rural economy of sustainable development.