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几个语言学的英文基本题目

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几个语言学的英文基本题目
1.comment on arbitrariness as a feature of human language
2.Briefly explain the differeces between speech and writing
3.what is a phoneme?how is a voiceless phoneme different from a voiced one?
4.write a brief note on speech synthesis?
5.outline three importantwats in which new worids are created in a language?
几个语言学的英文基本题目
大哥,你这题目都很难回答清楚,我可是用心回答了,就选我吧!
1.about the arbitrariness:
we name the object radomly,e.g.蛋 is connected to "egg" in english,but not pig,our ancestor just chose it,no other logical reason.
2.One general principle(原则) of linguistic analysis is the primacy of speech over writing.Writing gives language new scope(范畴) and uses that speech does not have.
3.1.phonemes(音素):a distinctive(有区别的) sound in a language.
the key difference is the sound.for example,"christmas" the letter"s"is a voiceless phoneme.
4.语音合成
5.e.g.“chinlish”“囧”“河蟹”