英语知识请教教我(1)may,might,probably,possible/(2)have to,must,can 的

英语知识
请教教我(1)may,might,probably,possible/(2)have to,must,can 的区别(3)the的用法
另外关于天气的词语,写下每个的名词动词形容词等
其他也可以适当写一些,
请说下词性，
还有天气的名词讲下哪些是可数~

may
aux.可能,可以,祝愿
例句与用法:
1. We may come at another time.
我们可以另找个时间来.
2. He will graduate from the school in May.
他将要在五月份毕业.
3. Might I suggest another time?
我可以建议另找个时间吗?
4. That may be our taxi now!
那辆可能就是我们的计程车了.
5. That might be our taxi.
那辆有可能是我们的计程车.
6. I'll write so that he may know when to expect us.
我要写信好让他知道我们什麽时候到.
7. It may be Bill's.
那可能是比尔的.
8. Well, and who may you be?
那麽, 你是谁呢?
英英解释:
名词may:
1. the month following April and preceding June
2. thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America
同义词：whitethorn, English hawthorn, Crataegus laevigata, Crataegus oxycantha
might: [ mait ]
aux. 可能,也许
n. 力量,威力
v. 或许,可以
例句与用法:
1. I thought it might be true.
我曾认为这可能是真的.
2. I pushed the rock with all my might.
我用全力推那块大石.
3. We fear the military might of the enemy.
我们惧怕敌人强大的军事力量.
4. The promise of a reward might stiffen their resolve.
答应给他们奖励可以坚定他们的决心.
5. The boy might have known the truth, but I am not quite sure.
这男孩当时也许知道真相,但我不很确定.
6. I someone had been with him, he might not have been drowned.
如果有人在他旁边,或许他就不会溺死.
7. That might be in your favor.
那可能对你有利.
8. You might do me a favor?
你或许能帮我—个忙吧?
probably: [ 'prɔbəb(ə)li ]
ad. 大概,或许
例句与用法:
1. We're going on holiday soon, probably next month.
我们很快就要去度假了,多半是下个月.
2. He's late he's probably stuck in a traffic jam.
他迟到了－－很可能是由於交通阻塞耽误了.
3. `Can he hear us?' `Probably not.'
‘他听得见我们的话吗?’‘大概听不见.’
4. `Will you be coming?' `Probably.'
‘你来吗?’‘很可能来.’
5. I'll be probably free then.
那时我大概就有空了.
6. Well, you're probably right.
嗯,你大概是对的.
7. That hotel probably costs no less than 20 dollars a night.
那间旅馆的住宿费大约要20元一晚呢.
8. It's probably not as bad as she says she does tend to pile it on.
大概不像她说的那麽糟－－她确实有意夸大事实.
英英解释:
副词probably:
1. with considerable certainty; without much doubt
同义词：likely, in all likelihood, in all probability, belike
2. easy to believe on the basis of available evidence
同义词：credibly, believably, plausibly
possible: [ 'pɔsəbl ]
a. 可能的
词形变化:
副词:possibly
例句与用法:
1. I'll do everything possible to help you.
我会尽一切可能帮助你.
2. Frost is possible, although unlikely, at this time of year.
在一年中的这个时候,下霜也是可能的,虽然可能性并不大.
3. They interviewed 30 people of whom five were possibles.
他们对30人进行了面试, 其中有五人符合候选条件.
4. Are you insured against all possible risks?
你对一切可能发生的危险都投保了吗?
5. It is not humanly possible (ie A human is not able) to lift the weight.
人举不起这样的重量.
6. The police are investigating his possible involvement in the crime.
警方正在调查他卷入那桩罪行的可能性.
7. I regret to say it's not possible.
很抱歉这是不可能的.
8. It isn't remotely possible that you will be chosen to go.
挑选你去的可能性并非很小.
英英解释:
名词possible:
1. something that can be done
2. an applicant who might be suitable
形容词possible:
1. capable of happening or existing
2. existing in possibility
同义词：potential
3. capable of being imagined
同义词：conceivable, imaginable
must

have to 表示客观的需要
eg. Tom,come out to play with us.
Sorry, my mom said i have to finish my homework first.
eg. Do you have to leave now?
yes, i must
eg Do i have to eat it up,mom?
no, you needn't
定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那（这）个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西.
1）特指双方都明白的人或物：
Take the medicine. 把药吃了.
2）上文提到过的人或事：
He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.
他买了幢房子.我去过那幢房子.
3）指世上独一物二的事物：
the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
4）单数名词连用表示一类事物:
如：the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者.
5）用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面：
Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层.
That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西.
6）与复数名词连用,指整个群体：
They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7）表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前：
She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂.
8）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：
the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国
the United States 美国
9）用在表示乐器的名词之前：
She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴.
10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人：
the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
11) 用在惯用语中：
in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday, the next morning,
in the sky (water,field,country)
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre
天气词语.
暴风雨天气
wild weather.
天气雷达
weather radar
天气过程
weather process
天气谚语
weather lore
天气报告
weather advisory
坏天气
villainous weather
坏天气
vile weather
寒冷天气
shivery weather
好天气
propitious weather
天气weather
晴天sunshine fine
多云cloudy
阴天overcast sky cloudy sky
小雨flurry spit sprinkle
中雨middle rain
大雨drencher ding-on downfall soak spate
暴雨rainstorm
阵风flatus flurry gust
微风breeze breath breathing breezee gentle breeze
台风typhoon
龙卷风cyclone tornado
雾brume fog mist reek
雪grue sonw
霜frost hoarfrost
冰雹hail hailstone
meteorology 气象学
atmosphere 大气
climate 气候
elements 自然力量(风 、雨)
temperature 气温
to be warm, to be hot 天气热
to be cold 天气冷
season 季节
spring 春
summer 夏
autumn 秋 (美作:fall)
winter 冬
frost 霜
hail 冰雹
snow 雪
thunder 雷
wind 风
mist 雾
cloud 云
haze 霾
rain 雨
downpour, shower 暴雨
storm, tempest 暴风雨
lightning 闪电
land wind 陆风
hurricane 飓风
cyclone 旋风
typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风
gale 季节风
gust of wind 阵风
breeze 微风
fog 浓雾
dew 露水
humidity 潮湿
freeze 冰冻
snowflake 雪花
snowfall 降雪
waterspout 水龙卷
dead calm 风平浪静
Indian summer 小阳春
drought 干旱