灵鹊做题网关于词的辨析
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/12 01:24:36
though与although还有weather与weather or not
解题思路： 平时学习时要多练习多总结。
解题过程：
解答：
though与although：
区别：①although和though同义，在一般情况下，可以互换使用。只是though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语或书面语中，而although则较为正式。另外although语气比though重，常用以强调让步概念。
e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.
虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。
He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.
虽然我警告他不要做，但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调，但even不能和although组合。因此，不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)
e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.
即使我们付得起这笔钱，也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时，通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.
就算全世界都反对我，我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not.
即使所有人都抛弃你，我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词，常放在句末，意为all the same (还是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)，而although无此用法。
e.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.
她没有告诉我她所做的事情，但我还是知道了。
It's hard work. I enjoy it, though.
工作很苦，可是我喜欢。
⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装，而although从句则不能。
e.g. Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning.
虽然他们打得很勇敢，但还是没有机会获胜。
相同点：①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中，主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义，可在主句前加yet或still。
e.g. Although/Though he has a lot of money, yet/still he is unhappy.
他虽然有很多钱，但并不幸福。
②although和though引导让步状语从句时，常采用省略形式。
e.g. Although tired (=Although he was tired), he kept on working.
虽然很疲劳，但他继续工作。
The problem, though complicated(=though it is complicated), can be solved without much difficulty.
weather与weather or not
强调两方面的选择，特别是句中有or not时。如：
Let me know whether you can come or not.
I don't know whether or not they will come for our help. 我不知道他们是否要来求我们支援。
whether的用法：
1.whether能引导宾语从句，常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out等动词之后。
如：He asked me whether I could help him.
2.whether可用it作形式主语从句中。如： it's uncertain whether he'll come this evening.
3.在be uncertain/doubtful之后，用whether引导宾语从句，如： We are uncertain whether Mary will come.
4.whether可置于句首引导主语从句。如： ___the 2000 Olympic Games will be in Beijing is not known yet. A.whether B.If C.Whether D.That 答案是C。
5.whether可用在介词之后，引导宾语从句。如： Success depends on whether we make evough effort.
6.whether可引导表语从句。如： The puestion is whether it is not worth doing.
4.在名词之后引导同位语从句。如： The puestion whether the students answered correctly should be decided by the teacher.
5.whether后可接不定式。如： Please tell us whether to go or stay here.
weather or not的用法（表示选择）：
She hasn't decided whether to go or not．她还没有决定去还是不去。
He doesn't know whether to go to the cinema or to watch TV at home．
同学：你写的weather与weather or not应是whether与whether or not,对吗？
暑假愉快！
祝你的英语成绩越来越棒！
最终答案：略
解题过程：
解答：
though与although：
区别：①although和though同义，在一般情况下，可以互换使用。只是though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语或书面语中，而although则较为正式。另外although语气比though重，常用以强调让步概念。
e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.
虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。
He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.
虽然我警告他不要做，但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调，但even不能和although组合。因此，不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)
e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.
即使我们付得起这笔钱，也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时，通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.
就算全世界都反对我，我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not.
即使所有人都抛弃你，我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词，常放在句末，意为all the same (还是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)，而although无此用法。
e.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.
她没有告诉我她所做的事情，但我还是知道了。
It's hard work. I enjoy it, though.
工作很苦，可是我喜欢。
⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装，而although从句则不能。
e.g. Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning.
虽然他们打得很勇敢，但还是没有机会获胜。
相同点：①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中，主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义，可在主句前加yet或still。
e.g. Although/Though he has a lot of money, yet/still he is unhappy.
他虽然有很多钱，但并不幸福。
②although和though引导让步状语从句时，常采用省略形式。
e.g. Although tired (=Although he was tired), he kept on working.
虽然很疲劳，但他继续工作。
The problem, though complicated(=though it is complicated), can be solved without much difficulty.
weather与weather or not
强调两方面的选择，特别是句中有or not时。如：
Let me know whether you can come or not.
I don't know whether or not they will come for our help. 我不知道他们是否要来求我们支援。
whether的用法：
1.whether能引导宾语从句，常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out等动词之后。
如：He asked me whether I could help him.
2.whether可用it作形式主语从句中。如： it's uncertain whether he'll come this evening.
3.在be uncertain/doubtful之后，用whether引导宾语从句，如： We are uncertain whether Mary will come.
4.whether可置于句首引导主语从句。如： ___the 2000 Olympic Games will be in Beijing is not known yet. A.whether B.If C.Whether D.That 答案是C。
5.whether可用在介词之后，引导宾语从句。如： Success depends on whether we make evough effort.
6.whether可引导表语从句。如： The puestion is whether it is not worth doing.
4.在名词之后引导同位语从句。如： The puestion whether the students answered correctly should be decided by the teacher.
5.whether后可接不定式。如： Please tell us whether to go or stay here.
weather or not的用法（表示选择）：
She hasn't decided whether to go or not．她还没有决定去还是不去。
He doesn't know whether to go to the cinema or to watch TV at home．
同学：你写的weather与weather or not应是whether与whether or not,对吗？
暑假愉快！
祝你的英语成绩越来越棒！
最终答案：略