how和what的用法

来源：学生作业帮编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/04/20 12:10:14

how和what的用法
把陈述句改成感叹句、老错、求、两者区别例如what useful book they have done!为什么用what不用how

How用于感叹句的几种句型：
1．How＋形容词
How lovely!多可爱啊!
How nice!多好啊!
How kind of you!
2．How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语
How tall she is!她个子多高啊!
How fond he was of it!他多么喜欢它啊!
3． How＋副词＋主语＋谓语
How well George writes!乔治写得多好啊!
How beautifully she sings!她唱歌唱得多美啊!
4． How＋主语＋谓语
How he ran!他跑得多快啊!
How they shout!他们叫喊得多厉害呀!
5．How＋形容词（＋名词）＋谓语＋主语
How strange and impressive was life!人生是多么奇妙动人啊!
How precise and thorough are her observations!她的观察是多么准确和透彻啊!
For how many years have I waited!我等了多少年呀!
What用于感叹句的几种句型：
1．What＋a／an／the＋名词
What a fool!真是个傻瓜!
What a pity!真是遗憾!
What the heck／dickens!（你讲的）什么玩意啊!
2．What＋名词
What luck!多幸运啊!What fun!多么好玩啊!
3．What＋（a／an）＋形容词＋名词
What funny stories!多么好笑的故事!
What terrible luck!太不走运了!
What a rotten day!多倒霉的一天!
4． What＋ a／an＋形容词＋名词（＋主语）＋谓语
What an enormous crowd came!来了多么大的一群人呀!
5． What＋名词＋主语＋谓语
What lovely flowers those are!那些花多美啊!
另外：
how + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语
what+名词+主语+谓语
How fine it is today!
What a fine day it is today!
how＋形容词＋（a/an)+名词+be!what+(a/an)形容词＋名词!
就是句型上的差异．how更强调形容词;what更强调名词．
What a beautiful day!
How lovely the dog is!这里是你说的那个句子,它有两种表达方法what an useful book they have done!How useful a book they have done!

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