灵鹊做题网英语句子怎么排序?
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/06/12 20:49:58
英语句子怎么排序?
普遍句式：
（定语）主语+（状语）谓语+宾语（补语）,括号里面是修饰成分
主系表=主语+系动词(最常见的是be,还有“五感”feel、look、sound、smell、taste和其它动词如become、grow…等）+表语（名词、代词、形容词、时间地点副词、介词短语、表语从句…等）.
抓住一句话的主要部分,既主语+谓语+宾语/主语+系动词+表语
然后再看哪些成分是修饰说明的定语,补语等,比如：时间、地点、程度、方式、条件、因果等……,这些一般都是状语.
其实一个英文句子基本上就分这些成分.
A tall building,in which some old people have lived since it was built in 1976 ,will be rebuilt next year because it has been detroyed in the earthquake.
主干部分就是 A building will be rebuilt.
定语in which some old people have lived since it was built in 1976 修饰主语building,
其中又包含了一个状语从句since it was built in 1976 ,
后面的because it has been detroyed in the earthquake.是原因状语从句.
译文：很多老人从这座建筑物1976年始建就住在这里了,但是由于在地震中损坏严重,明年这座建筑物将被重建
再来说系动词,如：
I am a boy .
这句话中没有宾语,属于主系表,I是主语,系动词am是谓语动词,a boy是表语,系动词和表语合起来作谓语.由此可见在主系表中,谓语≠谓语动词；而在主谓宾中,谓语=谓语动词,如I love you.
英文句子在主干的基础上可以很长很长,但是汉语翻译的时候要简单.
（定语）主语+（状语）谓语+宾语（补语）,括号里面是修饰成分
主系表=主语+系动词(最常见的是be,还有“五感”feel、look、sound、smell、taste和其它动词如become、grow…等）+表语（名词、代词、形容词、时间地点副词、介词短语、表语从句…等）.
抓住一句话的主要部分,既主语+谓语+宾语/主语+系动词+表语
然后再看哪些成分是修饰说明的定语,补语等,比如：时间、地点、程度、方式、条件、因果等……,这些一般都是状语.
其实一个英文句子基本上就分这些成分.
A tall building,in which some old people have lived since it was built in 1976 ,will be rebuilt next year because it has been detroyed in the earthquake.
主干部分就是 A building will be rebuilt.
定语in which some old people have lived since it was built in 1976 修饰主语building,
其中又包含了一个状语从句since it was built in 1976 ,
后面的because it has been detroyed in the earthquake.是原因状语从句.
译文：很多老人从这座建筑物1976年始建就住在这里了,但是由于在地震中损坏严重,明年这座建筑物将被重建
再来说系动词,如：
I am a boy .
这句话中没有宾语,属于主系表,I是主语,系动词am是谓语动词,a boy是表语,系动词和表语合起来作谓语.由此可见在主系表中,谓语≠谓语动词；而在主谓宾中,谓语=谓语动词,如I love you.
英文句子在主干的基础上可以很长很长,但是汉语翻译的时候要简单.