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系动词(系动词)

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系动词都有哪些以及它们的性质用途
系动词(系动词)
解题思路: 见下
解题过程:
1.系动词Be之后接表语,常构成“主语+系动词+表语”结构。表示主语的性质、状态和特征。做表语的可以是下面的形式。例如:
He is a teacher. (名词)
Five and five is ten. (数词)
He is asleep. (形容词)
His father is in. (副词)
The picture is on the wall. ( 介词短语)
My watch is gone / missing / lost. (形容词化的分词)
To wear a flower is to say I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring. (不定式)
The question is whether they will come. (表语从句)
2.另外常见的连系动词有: sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来),taste(尝、吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉) ...等等),keep(保持), stay(保持), 表示变化的联系动词有:go(由好变坏),turn(颜色变化),get+done(表被动)/形容词,become, come true(成为现实)… 他们后面也经常接形容词构成主+系+表结构。例如:
It sounds a good idea. The sound sounds strange.
Her voice sounds sweet. Tom looks thin.
The food smells delicious. The food tastes good.
The door remains open. Now I feel tired.
最终答案:略