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英语语法问题The war went on for years,which killed tens of thousan

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英语语法问题
The war went on for years,which killed tens of thousands of people
They were in their scientific research,not knowing what happened outdide the lab
在从句那边,这两句话为什么一个用which,一个用ing?
可以这样么?They were in their scientific research,who do not know what happened outdide the lab .The war went on for years,killing tens of thousands of people.
英语语法问题The war went on for years,which killed tens of thousan
第一句 which 引导定语从句,你改成 -ing 形式作结果状语是可以的,也可以改成并列谓语:
The war went on for years and killed tens of thousands of people.
第二句你的改写是错误的,原句中 not knowing 部分是-ing 形式作伴随状语,可以改为并列谓语:They were in their scientific research and did not know what happened outside the lab.
按照你的改法,who do not know...是定语从句结构,但先行词 they 与全句意思不太适合,也就是说,你改写的定语从句在英语中是很古怪的用法.