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英语完成句孑

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英语完成句孑
英语完成句孑
首先,应该先分析这个句子的时态,(可以去网上搜一下一般过去时的动词过去式,如:go——went;write——wrote;put——put;come——came;drink——drank等等);其次,多熟记各种时态特殊疑问句的构成以及一般疑问句,否定/肯定形式,(小诀窍:特殊疑问句的疑问词后,其实是一个一般疑问句.)最后,拿起pen写下来.
不规则动词表\x09\x09\x09\x09
Ⅰ. A-A-A 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)\x09\x09\x09\x09
1\x09花费\x09cost\x09cost\x09cost
2\x09割\x09cut\x09cut\x09cut
3\x09打,击\x09hit\x09hit\x09hit
4\x09伤害\x09hurt\x09hurt\x09hurt
5\x09让\x09let\x09let\x09let
6\x09放\x09put\x09put\x09put
7\x09读\x09read\x09read\x09read
8\x09伸展,传播\x09spread\x09spread\x09spread
Ⅱ. A-A-B 型(动词原形和过去式同形)\x09\x09\x09\x09
1\x09跳动\x09beat\x09beat\x09beaten
Ⅲ. A-B-A 型(动词原形和过去分词同形)\x09\x09\x09\x09
1\x09变成\x09become\x09became\x09become
2\x09来\x09come\x09came\x09come
3\x09跑\x09run\x09ran\x09run
Ⅳ. A-B-B 型(过去式和过去分词同形)\x09\x09\x09\x09
1\x09挖\x09dig\x09dug\x09dug
2\x09得到\x09get\x09got\x09got
3\x09吊死\x09hang\x09hanged\x09hanged
4\x09悬挂\x09hang\x09hung\x09hung
5\x09握着,举行\x09hold\x09held\x09held
6\x09产卵\x09lay\x09laid\x09laid
7\x09照耀\x09shine\x09shone\x09shone
8\x09坐\x09sit\x09sat\x09sat
9\x09赢\x09win\x09won\x09won
10\x09遇见\x09meet\x09met\x09met
11\x09保持\x09keep\x09kept\x09kept
12\x09睡觉\x09sleep\x09slept\x09slept
13\x09打扫\x09sweep\x09swept\x09swept
14\x09感觉\x09feel\x09felt\x09felt
15\x09逃跑\x09flee\x09fled\x09fled
16\x09闻\x09smell\x09smelled/smelt\x09smelled/smelt
17\x09离开\x09leave\x09left\x09left
18\x09建设\x09build\x09built\x09built
19\x09借出\x09lend\x09lent\x09lent
20\x09传送\x09send\x09sent\x09sent
21\x09花费\x09spend\x09spent\x09spent
22\x09沉下\x09sink\x09sank/sunk\x09sunk/sunken
23\x09丢失\x09lose\x09lost\x09lost
24\x09燃烧\x09burn\x09burnt\x09burnt
25\x09学习\x09learn\x09learned/learnt\x09learned/learnt
26\x09意思是\x09mean\x09meant\x09meant
27\x09抓住\x09catch\x09caught\x09caught
28\x09教\x09teach\x09taught\x09taught
29\x09带来\x09bring\x09brought\x09brought
30\x09战斗\x09fight\x09fought\x09fought
31\x09买\x09buy\x09bought\x09bought
32\x09想,思考\x09think\x09thought\x09thought
33\x09听见\x09hear\x09heard\x09heard
34\x09卖\x09sell\x09sold\x09sold
35\x09告诉\x09tell\x09told\x09told
36\x09说\x09say\x09said\x09said
37\x09找到\x09find\x09found\x09found
38\x09饲养\x09feed\x09fed\x09fed
39\x09有\x09have/has\x09had\x09had
40\x09制造\x09make\x09made\x09made
41\x09站\x09stand\x09stood\x09stood
42\x09粘贴,刺\x09stick\x09stuck\x09stuck
43\x09拼写\x09spell\x09spelled/spelt\x09spelled/spelt
44\x09吐唾沫\x09spit\x09spat\x09spat
45\x09明白\x09understand\x09understood\x09understood
Ⅴ. A-B-C 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词三者不同形)\x09\x09\x09\x09
1\x09开始\x09begin\x09began\x09begun
2\x09喝\x09drink\x09drank \x09drunk
3\x09躲藏\x09hide\x09hid\x09hidden
4\x09铃响\x09ring\x09rang\x09rung
5\x09唱\x09sing\x09sang\x09sung
6\x09游泳\x09swim\x09swam\x09swum
7\x09吹\x09blow\x09blew\x09blown
8\x09画画\x09draw\x09drew\x09drawn
9\x09飞\x09fly\x09flew\x09flown
10\x09生长\x09grow\x09grew\x09grown
11\x09知道\x09know\x09knew\x09known
12\x09投掷\x09throw\x09threw\x09thrown
13\x09出示,显示\x09show\x09showed\x09shown
14\x09打破\x09break\x09broke\x09broken
15\x09选择\x09choose\x09chose\x09chosen
16\x09忘记\x09forget\x09forgot\x09forgot/forgotten
17\x09结冰,凝固\x09freeze\x09froze\x09frozen
18\x09说\x09speak\x09spoke\x09spoken
19\x09醒\x09wake\x09woke\x09woke/woken
20\x09驾驶\x09drive\x09drove\x09driven
21\x09吃\x09eat\x09ate\x09eaten
22\x09落下\x09fall\x09fell\x09fallen
23\x09给\x09give\x09gave\x09given
24\x09升高\x09rise\x09rose\x09risen
25\x09拿,取\x09take\x09took\x09taken
26\x09弄错\x09mistake\x09mistook\x09mistaken
27\x09骑\x09ride\x09rode\x09ridden
28\x09写\x09write\x09wrote\x09written
29\x09做\x09do\x09did\x09done
30\x09去\x09go\x09went\x09gone
31\x09平躺\x09lie\x09lay\x09lain
32\x09看见\x09see\x09saw\x09seen
33\x09穿\x09wear\x09wore\x09worn
34\x09是\x09be(am,is,are)\x09was/were\x09been
(一)、一般现在时态主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+行为动词原形(若主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词原形+ “ s” “es”)+其他 如: I walk to school every day . He walks to school every day .
2、疑问句是:助动词Do / Does +主语+行为动词原形+其他? Does he go fishing every summer ?
Do you walk to school every day ? Does he walk to school every day ?
3、否定句是:主语+don’t / doesn’t + 行为动词原形+其他 .He doesn’t work there .
(二)、一般现在时被动语态的结构:
1、陈述句是:主语+is / am / are +P. .P My hair is cut every day .
2、疑问句是:Is /Am /Are +主语+P.P 其他?Is your bike repaired every year ?
3、否定句是:主语+isn’t /aren’t / am not + P. . P+其他 .My bike isn’t repaired every year .
(三)、一般过去时态主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+行为动词ed+其他 如: I walked to school yesterday . .
2、疑问句是:助动词Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他? Did you walk to school yesterday ?
3否定句是:主语+didn’t + 行为动词原形+其他 .He didn’t help me with my English last year .
(四)、一般过去被动时态的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+was / were +P .P +其他 如: I was told to clean up the street yesterday .. .
2、疑问句是:助动词was / were +主语+P .P +其他? Were the stories read yesterday ?
3否定句是:主语+wasn’t /weren’t +P . P +其他 . Was your homework handed in this morning ?
(五)、现在进行时主动时态的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+is / am / are + ving +其他 如: They are getting taller and taller ..
2、疑问句是:助动词Is / Am / Are +主语+ving + 其他? Is she planting trees now .
3否定句是:主语+isn’t / am not / aren’t + ving + 其他 .I am not playing the computer games now .
(六)、现在进行时被动时态的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+is / am / are +being +P .P +其他 如: Some bridges are being built now by the workers .
2、疑问句是:助动词Is / Am / Are +主语+being + P .P + 其他? Is he being taken good care of by his father .
3否定句是:主语+isn’t / am not / aren’t + being + P .P +其他. The flowers aren’t being watered now .
(七)、过去进行时主动时态的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+was / were + ving +其他 如: They were watching a football match on the playground now . ..
2、疑问句是:助动词was / were +主语+ving + 其他? Was he doing his homework at 9 pm yesterday evening ?
3否定句是:主语+wasn’t / weren’t ving + 其他 . She wasn’t writing a letter to his friend yesterday evening ?
(八)、过去进行时被动时态的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+was / were +being +P .P +其他 如: A story was being told yesterday morning .
2、疑问句是:助动词was / were +主语+being + P .P + 其他? Was he being taken good care of by his father .last week .
3 否定句是:主语+ wasn’t / weren’t + being + P .P +其他 . The flowers weren’t being watered now yesterday morning . .
(九)、现在完成时主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+have / has + P .P +其他 如: I have had the bike for two days .
2、疑问句是:助动词Have / has + 主语+P .P +其他?Have they ever spoken to a foreigner ?
3 否定句是:主语+haven’t / hasn’t + P .P +其他 . He hasn’t been abroad before .
(十)、现在完成时被动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+have / has +been + P .P +其他 如: The bottls have been collected by them .
2、疑问句是:助动词Have / has + 主语+ been + P .P +其他? Have the films been seen by you ?
3 否定句是:主语+haven’t / hasn’t + been + P .P +其他 .The desks haven’t been cleaned yet .
(十一)、过去完成时主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+ had + P .P +其他 如: When I got to the station , the train had left .
2、疑问句是:助动词Had + 主语+P .P +其他?Had they ever spoken to a foreigner befor they left China ?
3 否定句是:主语+hadn’t + P .P +其他 . He hadn’t been abroad by the end of last year .
(十二)、过去完成时被动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+had + been + P .P +其他 如: The bottls had been collected by them when I arrived .
2、疑问句是:助动词Had + 主语+ been + P .P +其他? Had the films been seen by you before you came here ?
3 否定句是:主语+haven’t / hasn’t + been + P .P +其他 .The desks hadn’t been cleaned yet when I got there .
(十三)、一般将来时主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+will /shall + v + 其他 如: I will write to her tomorrow .
2、疑问句是:助动词will /shall + 主语 + v + 其他 Will you write a composition about the environ ment ?
3、否定句是:主语+won’t / shall not + v +其他 . He won’t give me a hand this evening .
(十四)、一般将来时被动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+will /shall + be +P .P + 其他 如: My homework will be finished this evening .
2、疑问句是:助动词will /shall + 主语 + be +P .P + 其他 Will a composition be written by you this evening ?
3、否定句是:主语+won’t / shall not + v +其他 A bridge won’t be built this year .
(十五)、过去将来时主动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+would + v + 其他 如:She said she would write to me tomorrow .
2、疑问句是:助动词would l + 主语 + v + 其他 Iasked him if he would write a composition about the environ ment ?
3、否定句是:主语+wouldn’t + v +其他 . He told me he wouldn’t give me a hand this evening .
(十六)、过去将来时被动的结构:
1、陈述句是 :主语+would + be +P .P + 其他 如: My homework will be finished this evening .
2、疑问句是:助动词would + 主语 + be +P .P + 其他
3、否定句是:主语+would + v +其他 He told me a bridge wouldn’t be built this yea