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关于定语和宾补的问题Both Alice's parents are very interested in their

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关于定语和宾补的问题
Both Alice's parents are very interested in their daughter's attempt to swim the channel.书上说这里的不定式作定语.为什么不是作宾补呢?如果要让它作宾补的话怎么改呢?
关于定语和宾补的问题Both Alice's parents are very interested in their
首先你要明确swim the channel是修饰attempt还是对attempt进行补充说明的.这里很显然是前者.你翻译一下这句句子就明白了!
你可以这么理如果你看作为宾补,从形式上来说也是这样表达的,但意思上就不那么回事!
to在宾补里是看作为表示目的,所以翻译的时候,要翻译为"为了..."
注意:
attempt to swim the channel
=attempt of swimming the channel 修饰结构

attempt to swim the channel
=attempt in order to swim the channel宾补结构
简单的说
如果是不定式作定语,to后面的部分与to前面的部分有联系
如果是宾补,to后面的部分与to前面的部分没有联系
比如:
I bring a book to help you.
=I bring a book in order to help you.
I have a plan to make investment.
=I have a plan of making investment.
这两句都有不定时,但前者是做宾补,因为这句话意思为:我带了一本书来帮助你,to表目的相当于in order to.
后者是做定语,因为这句话意思为:我有一个投资的计划,to表修饰或解释说明相当于of.