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英语翻译本实验使用的眼动仪器是加拿大SR公司生产的EyelinkII型头盔式眼动仪,探讨了背景音乐对说明文阅读的眼动影响

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:灵鹊做题网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/29 13:09:33
英语翻译
本实验使用的眼动仪器是加拿大SR公司生产的EyelinkII型头盔式眼动仪,探讨了背景音乐对说明文阅读的眼动影响.实验将被试随机分为三组,每组被试男女比例相当,分别在古典音乐、流行音乐和无音乐背景的条件下阅读同一篇文章.即每组被试在一种音乐背景的条件下阅读说明文.因变量的指标有:平均注视时间、平均眼跳幅度、总注视时间、注视次数、瞳孔大小、平均瞳孔直径、眼跳次数及阅读成绩.结果显示在平均注视时间这个眼动指标中背景条件主效应(古典音乐背景条件、流行音乐背景条件、无音乐背景条件)显著,但在平均眼跳幅度、总时间、瞳孔大小、平均瞳孔直径、眼跳次数这六个眼动指标中背景条件主效应不显著.性别类型主效应(男、女)不显著.结果说明在有音乐背景条件下,平均注视时间多于无音乐背景条件的平均注视时间,在阅读难度不大的说明文时,性别差异不会对阅读产生影响.
英语翻译本实验使用的眼动仪器是加拿大SR公司生产的EyelinkII型头盔式眼动仪,探讨了背景音乐对说明文阅读的眼动影响
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The eye-movement apparatus used in this experiment is the EyelinkII helmet -type eye-movement apparatus produced by Canadian SR company.
Researching the effect of the background music on the eye movement of expository essay’s reading. The people be tested were randomly divided into three experimental groups with significant proportion of men and women, respectively, reading the same article under the conditions as follow, in classical music, pop music and no music background,. That each group was tested in a music background reading the instructions text under the same condition.
The dependent variable indicators are: average fixation duration, average saccade amplitude, the total fixation duration, fixation frequency, pupil size, the average pupil diameter, saccade frequency and reading achievement. The results showed that the average fixation time of the eye movement in the background condition main effect (classical music background conditions, pop music background conditions, no music background conditions) significantly, but the average saccade amplitude, duration, pupil size, the average pupil diameter, Saccadic eye movement six times the background conditions in the main effect was not significant. Type main effect of gender (male, female) was not significant.
Results show that:
1.The average fixation time on which there is music in the background conditions is more than that which there is no musical background conditions
2.The gender differences will not affect the expository essay’s reading if the text is not difficult.