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快考试了,问几个纠结的SAT语法题,感激不尽~

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快考试了,问几个纠结的SAT语法题,感激不尽~
Elizabeth Ellet is best known for her historical accounts that focus on ordinary lives,especially (that of) women,rather than on larger political and socioeconmic events.
括号里的是错的,但是为什么?怎么改?
Tornadoes form when large air masses of different temperatures ( )the direction or the speed of the wind.
A.collide,resulting either from a change in
B.collide as the result of a change in either
为什么不能选A呀?
(Opposite to) most people I know,Annie,a good photograhper herself,actually enjoys seeing the photographs that her friends take on their vacations.
括号内是错的,but why?
Not very particular (in) nesting sites,house wrens may nest in birdhouses,mailboxes,building crevices--even in the pockets of hanging laundry.
括号内是错的,理由?
With the Louisiana purchase,the United States territory larger in area than Britain,France,Intaly,Germany,Spain and Portugal combined.
快考试了,问几个纠结的SAT语法题,感激不尽~
1. those of (that of 不能代指括号里应有的复数概念,即 the lives of,those of 则可.)
2. A 错,它不符合平行结构.请看: resulting either from a change in the direction or the speed of the wind. 连词 "either... or..." 连接的是不同结构,
符合平行结构:either from a change in the direction or from a change in the speed of the wind
这一来倒是符合了either后是一个 "from ...",or 后也是一个 "from...",但这将非常wordy.
B就对了,符合平行结构,either ... or... 各自后都是一名词:in either the direction or the speed of.
3. Different from 或 contrary to 均可,前者更自然,"opposite to"这么用属于用词错误.不要用汉语去译它,否则你还是会不明白它为啥错.汉语不也有用词不当的现象?“他的英语很好,冰冻三尺非一日之寒.”和“他现在成了阶下囚,冰冻三尺非一日之寒.”很多大报的记者都搞不清楚那句属用词错误.
4. particular about 对.挑剔
(She is very particular about food.)
5. (所给句子主语、谓语都无法准确判断,语义更不谈,照现在这样没法帮你.)
再问: 打漏了 With the Louisiana purchase, the United States acquired a territory larger in area than Britain, France, Intaly, Germany, Spain and Portugal combined
再答: 应为:With the purchase of Louisiana, ...
再问: 我是纠结是这个比较级~ 前面应该是 With the the Louisiana Purchase…… - - 应该是什么法案之类的
再答: 现在你才大写 P (Purchase)!!!!! 当然这也使得 With the Louisiana Purchase (大写P了) 的语法功能与我的 With the purchase of Louisiana 的一样了。 这个比较级就是一个普普通通、平平常常、与你已学的比较级毫无二致的比较级呀!难道你是因为省略了我下面添加上去的才犯迷糊? With the Louisiana Purchase, the United States acquired a territory which was/is larger in area than Britain, France, Italy, Germany, Spain and Portugal combined. (加了 which was/is (我不知上下文,故无法确定时态),则从which 开始到句尾是一定语从句。去掉 which was/is (即原句),则从 larger 开始到句尾是一形容词短语做后置定语。另:你也可将combined 改为put together,无任何问题。用哪一个都是在作那几个国家的后置定语;大后置套了小后置。) 你“纠结是这个比较级”就在这里面: I'm living in a city smaller than yours. = I'm living in a city which is smaller than yours. 这句与你纠结的那句毫无区别啊! 与下面简化的一句一样啊: China is bigger in area than North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Vietnam and Myanmar combined/put together. 就等于: China has a territory (which is) bigger in area than North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Vietnam and Myanmar combined/put together. (与你的原句完全一样。)